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Big Swing Back to L-NP With War in Iraq

Finding No. 3617 - March 30, 2003

The L-NP would have won a Federal election if it had been held after the Iraq war began on March 22, 23, the latest Morgan Poll finds. Primary support for the L-NP was up 6% to 45.5% with the ALP down 3.5% to 36%.

Among the minor parties, support for the Greens was down 1.5% to 9.5%, support for the Australian Democrats was 3%, One Nation 1% and support for Other Parties and Independent Candidates was down 1.5% to 4.5%.

On a two-party preferred basis L-NP support was up 6% to 52.5% (1.5% higher than the L-NP obtained at the November 2001 election), while ALP support was 47.5%.

The Coalition of US, UK and Australian forces invaded Iraq on March 20, 2003.

Gary Morgan says:

"The poll was taken immediately after the invasion of Iraq by US, UK and Australian forces when there was positive publicity on the successes of the military Coalition. This resulted in a majority of Australians (50.5% - up 4% in five days) approving of Australians being part of the American forces to depose of Saddam Hussein. Since then, the public has been made aware that the war may be longer and involve the US sending more troops, which may erode the L-NP Coalition's initial support."

 

Over the two weekends, preferences of supporters of the Australian Democrats (ALP – 60.5% cf L-NP – 39.5%) and the Greens (ALP – 78.5% cf L-NP – 21.5%) and One Nation (ALP 59% cf L-NP – 41%) favoured the ALP. Preference of supporters of Other Parties and Independent Candidates (L-NP – 52% cf ALP – 48%) favoured the L-NP Government.

This latest Morgan Poll on Federal Voting Intention was conducted face-to-face on the weekends of March 15/16 (1,014 electors) & March 22/23 (1,113 electors), with an Australia-wide cross-section of 2,127 electors. Electors were asked: "If a Federal election for the House of Representatives were being held today – which party would receive your first preference?" Of all electors surveyed, 5% (unchanged) on March 15/16 and 4.5% (down 0.5%) on March 22/23 did not name a party.

For further information:

Gary Morgan Office: (03) 9224 5213 Home: (03) 9419 3242 Mobile: 0411 129 094

 

FEDERAL VOTING INTENTION SUMMARY - HOUSE OF REPS (%)

PRIMARY VOTE L-NP ALP Aust.
Dem.
The
Greens
One
Nation
Ind./
Others
Election March 2, 1996 47.3 (8.6) 38.8 6.8 1.7 N/A 5.4
Election October 3, 19981 39.5 (5.3) 40.1 5.1 2.1 8.5 4.7
Election November 10, 2001 43 (5.6) 37.8 5.4 4.4 4.3 5.1
MORGAN POLL 2003  
February 1/2 & February 8/9 41.5 (3.5) 41 3.5 8 1.5 4.5
February 15/16 & February 22/23 43.5 (2.5) 36 3.5 10.5 1.5 5

March 1/2 & March 8/9

39 (2.5) 40.5 2.5 11 1.5 5.5
March 15/16 39.5 (3.5) 39.5 3 11 1 6
March 22/23 45.5 (3) 36 3 9.5 1 4.5
Note: National Party results are in brackets

1 October 3, 1998 Federal election results have been updated to include results from the electorate of Newcastle supplementary election. The L-NP did not have a candidate contesting the electorate of Newcastle.


TWO-PARTY PREFERRED VOTE
  L-NP ALP
Election March 2, 1996 53.6 46.4
Election October 3, 19981 49 51
Election November 10, 2001 51 49
MORGAN POLL 2003  
February 1/2 & February 8/9 47.5 52.5
February 15/16 & February 22/23 51 49
March 1/2 & March 8/9 46.5 53.5
March 15/16 46.5 53.5
March 22/23 52.5 47.5
1 For the October 3, 1998 Federal election the L-NP didn't contest the Newcastle supplementary election. For Newcastle the L-NP "two-Party" estimate includes those who didn't vote ALP or give their preference to the ALP. If the Newcastle two-Party preferred vote for the October 3, 1998 election is excluded the Australia-wide "two-Party" preferred vote is L-NP - 49.0% cf ALP - 51.0%

TWO-PARTY PREFERENCES OF MINOR PARTIES
February 1/2 &
February 8/9
February 15/16
& February 22/23
March 1/2
& March 8/9
March 15/16
&  March 22/23
MORGAN POLL L-NP ALP L-NP ALP L-NP ALP L-NP ALP
Australian Democrats 20.5   79.5 43 57  34 66  39.5 60.5
The Greens 21.5 78.5 13.5 86.5  20.5  79.5 21.5 78.5
One Nation 65.5   34.5 71 29  56.5  43.5 41 59
Independent/Other 52.5 47.5 53.5 46.5  53.5  46.5 52 48

Sample: 2,127 electors interviewed face-to-face on March 15/16 (1,104 electors) & March 22/23, 2003 (1,113 electors).

On March 15/16, 5% (unchanged) did not name a party and on March 22/23, 4.5% (down 0.5%) did not name a party.

 


Finding No. 3617 is taken from Computer Report No. 1872


Accuracy of the Morgan Poll

Gary Morgan says:

"Before the November 10, 2001 Federal Election the Morgan Poll, conducted by 'face-to-face' interviewing the weekend before the election, showed the ALP well in front. However on Election Day the Morgan Poll carried out a further 'face-to-face' survey that confirmed a swing to the L-NP in the last week of the election giving the L-NP a sound victory. During the last few days before the Federal Election, media coverage concentrated on the refugee boat people, people being killed when a boat was set alight and debate over whether or not children were thrown overboard. These events made 'border protection' and the refugee problem main election issues along with fears over national security due to the War on Terrorism, following the September 11 terrorist attacks."

November 10, 2001 Election Day poll

The Morgan Polls conducted prior to the Aston Bi-election, the Ryan Bi-election and the South Australian State election (all conducted 2-3 days before these elections by telephone interviewing) resulted in accurate predictions. See www.roymorgan.com for complete Morgan Poll details.

Aston Bi-Election July 14, 2001

Ryan Bi-Election March 17, 2001

South Australian State Election February 9, 2002

The following shows that the Morgan Poll was accurate in predicting the close South Australian election.

SOUTH AUSTRALIAN
ELECTION RESULT South Australian State election Predictions
Feb 6/7Feb 6/7Feb 3
Oct 11, 1997Feb 9, 2002#Morgan PollThe Australian
Newspoll
Sunday
MailPoll
%%%%%
Liberal51.550.95052.550.5
ALP48.549.15047.549.5
Lib. lead
over ALP
3.0+1.8-+5+1
# - Figures provided by the South Australian Electoral Commission.



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